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EU can't reach decision on prolonging the use of chemical herbicide glyphosate_我的网站

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一 |     央视网消息:据公安部网站消息,近日,公安部部署全国公安机关开展缉捕在逃境外经济犯罪嫌疑人“猎狐2024”专项行动。  “猎狐2024”专项行动是中央反腐败协调小组国际追逃追赃和跨境腐败治理工作办公室部署开展的“天网2024”行动的重要组成部分。公安机关将按照部署要求,加大追逃追赃重点个案攻坚力度,有效提升追逃追赃工作质效,深化拓展执法合作渠道。    BRUSSELS -- A European Union decision on whether to authorize the use of the controversial chemical herbicide glyphosate in the 27-nation bloc for at least 10 more years was delayed for a month after member countries failed to agree on Friday.The chemical, which is widely used in the 27-nation bloc, is approved on the EU market until mid-December. Representatives of the EU’s executive arm and member countries voted Friday in favor of renewing its authorization until 2033, despite protests from environmental groups. But to be adopted, the 10-year extension proposed by the European Commission required a “qualified majority,” defined as 55% of the 27 members representing at least 65% of the total EU population of some 450 million people. Several member states abstained, and that was not achieved. The European Commission is now expected to amend its proposal before another vote takes place next month. Ultimately, if no consensus is found, the Commission will have the final say.Green members of the European Parliament welcomed the delay and urged member states to vote for a complete ban of glyphosate.“It is irresponsible to again renew the authorization of the use of glyphosate,” said Bas Eickhout, the vice-chair of the Parliament's environment committee. "This would give the big agri a blank check to earn billions by selling a pesticide for which there are still big gaps in knowledge about the effects on our health, and at the same time poses large risks for European biodiversity.”Over the past decade, glyphosate, used in products like the weedkiller Roundup, has been at the heart of heated scientific debate about whether it causes cancer and its possible disruptive effect on the environment. The chemical was introduced by Monsanto in 1974 as an effective way of killing weeds while leaving crops and plants intact.The France-based International Agency for Research on Cancer, which is part of the World Health Organization, classified it as a “probable human carcinogen” in 2015. The EU’s food safety agency had paved the way for the 10-year extension when it said in July it “did not identify critical areas of concern” in the use of glyphosate. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency found in 2020 that the herbicide did not pose a health risk to people, but a federal appeals court in California ordered the agency last year to reexamine that ruling, saying it wasn’t supported by enough evidence.EU member states are responsible for authorizing the use of products including the chemical on their national markets, following a safety evaluation.In France, President Emmanuel Macron had committed to ban glyphosate before 2021 but has since backpedaled. Germany, the EU's biggest economy, plans to stop using it from next year, but the decision could be challenged. Luxembourg’s national ban, for instance, was overturned in court earlier this year.Greenpeace had called on the EU to reject the market reapproval, citing studies indicating that glyphosate may cause cancer and other health problems and could also be toxic to bees. The agroindustry sector, however, claims there are no viable alternatives.“Whatever the final decision that emerges from this re-authorization process, there is one reality that member states will have to face up to,” said Copa-Cogeca, a group representing farmers and agricultural cooperatives. “There is as of yet no equivalent alternative to this herbicide, and without it, many agricultural practices, notably soil conservation, would be rendered complex, leaving farmers with no solutions.”。  公安部有关负责同志表示,全国公安机关将全面贯彻落实党的二十大和二十届二中全会精神,从维护国家利益和国家安全的高度,深入开展“猎狐2024”专项行动,更好服务中央反腐败斗争和防范化解重大风险攻坚战等中心工作,切实维护国家安全和社会稳定。  2014年以来,公安部已连续十年组织全国公安机关开展“猎狐行动”,取得显著成效。

二 | 在中央追逃办统筹协调和相关部门大力支持协助下,“猎狐行动”共从120多个国家和地区抓获在逃经济犯罪嫌疑人9000余名,追赃挽损近490亿元人民币,为推进全面依法治国作出积极贡献。

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